docs(05-02): complete Subscriber Portal Auth and API plan

Tasks completed: 2/2
- Portal authentication via subscriber account number
- PortalService, API routes, and integration tests (5 tests)

SUMMARY: .planning/phases/05-visibility-and-client-portal/05-02-SUMMARY.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.planning/STATE.md

@@ -10,18 +10,18 @@ See: .planning/PROJECT.md (updated 2026-03-04)
 ## Current Position
 
 Phase: 5 of 5 (Visibility and Client Portal)
-Plan: 1 of 5 in phase 5 (24/28 total complete)
+Plan: 2 of 5 in phase 5 (25/28 total complete)
-Status: In progress. 05-01 complete (Dashboard Metrics API).
+Status: In progress. 05-01 and 05-02 complete.
-Last activity: 2026-03-05 — Completed 05-01-PLAN.md (Dashboard Metrics API — 6 tests, revenue/overdue/subscriber/cashflow/collector metrics)
+Last activity: 2026-03-05 — Completed 05-02-PLAN.md (Subscriber Portal Auth and API — 5 tests, portal credentials provider, subscriber-scoped endpoints)
 
-Progress: [████████████████████████░░░░] 86% (24/28 plans across all phases)
+Progress: [█████████████████████████░░░] 89% (25/28 plans across all phases)
 
 ## Performance Metrics
 
 **Velocity:**
-- Total plans completed: 17
+- Total plans completed: 18
-- Average duration: 10.3 min
+- Average duration: 10.1 min
-- Total execution time: 178 min
+- Total execution time: 182 min
 
 **By Phase:**
 
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ Progress: [███████████████████████
 | 02-subscriber-and-billing-core | 5/5 complete | 57 min | 11.4 min |
 | 03-operational-modules | 5/5 complete | ~65 min | ~13 min |
 | 04-inventory-expenses-reports | 5/5 complete | 71 min | 14.2 min |
-| 05-visibility-and-client-portal | 1/5 complete | 3 min | 3 min |
+| 05-visibility-and-client-portal | 2/5 complete | 7 min | 3.5 min |
 
 **Recent Trend:**
-- Last 10 plans: 03-02 (11 min), 03-04 (6 min), 03-05 (9 min), 04-01 (16 min), 04-03 (17 min), 04-05 (10 min), 04-02 (8 min), 04-04 (20 min), 05-01 (3 min)
+- Last 10 plans: 03-04 (6 min), 03-05 (9 min), 04-01 (16 min), 04-03 (17 min), 04-05 (10 min), 04-02 (8 min), 04-04 (20 min), 05-01 (3 min), 05-02 (4 min)
-- Trend: 05-01 fastest plan yet — pure service + API + tests, no schema changes
+- Trend: Phase 5 plans executing fast — service + API + tests pattern, minimal schema changes
 
 *Updated after each plan completion*
 
@@ -147,6 +147,11 @@ Recent decisions affecting current work:
 - [05-01]: Cash flow uses same approach as FinancialReportService — POSTED JE lines on revenue (4xxx) and expense (5xxx) accounts with normal balance logic
 - [05-01]: getDashboardSummary runs all 5 metric methods in parallel via Promise.all
 - [05-01]: Dashboard cleanup order: expenses -> vendors -> expenseCategories (custom) -> collectionAllocations -> collections -> remittances -> paymentAllocations -> payments -> invoiceLines -> invoices -> journalEntryLines -> null reversesEntryId -> journalEntries -> zoneAssignments -> subscribers -> zones -> servicePlans -> accountingPeriods -> accounts -> ticketCategories -> expenseCategories (system) -> users -> tenant
+- [05-02]: Dual NextAuth credentials providers (staff id=credentials, portal id=portal-credentials) on same instance — additive, no change to staff auth
+- [05-02]: Subscriber.passwordHash is nullable — only subscribers with a set password can log in to portal
+- [05-02]: subscriberId persisted in JWT token and session — distinguishes portal users from staff users without DB lookup
+- [05-02]: withPortalAuth HOF validates subscriberId in session; 401 if no session, 403 if not portal user
+- [05-02]: Portal cleanup order: payments -> paymentAllocations -> invoiceLines -> invoices -> journalEntryLines -> null reversesEntryId -> journalEntries -> subscribers -> servicePlans -> tenantSettings -> accountingPeriods -> accounts -> users -> tenant
 
 ### Pending Todos
 
@@ -164,6 +169,6 @@ None.
 
 ## Session Continuity
 
-Last session: 2026-03-05T09:23:00Z
+Last session: 2026-03-05T09:25:00Z
-Stopped at: Completed 05-01-PLAN.md (Dashboard Metrics API — 6 tests, all passing).
+Stopped at: Completed 05-02-PLAN.md (Subscriber Portal Auth and API — 5 tests, portal credentials, subscriber-scoped endpoints).
 Resume file: None

.planning/phases/05-visibility-and-client-portal/05-02-SUMMARY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+---
+phase: 05-visibility-and-client-portal
+plan: 02
+subsystem: portal
+tags: [portal, auth, subscriber, nextauth, credentials, invoices, payments, account]
+
+# Dependency graph
+requires:
+  - phase: 01-foundation
+    provides: NextAuth v4 with JWT strategy, withTenantContext, middleware auth exclusions
+  - phase: 02-subscriber-and-billing-core
+    provides: Subscriber, Invoice, Payment, ServicePlan models
+provides:
+  - Portal credentials provider (accountNumber + password login)
+  - PortalService with subscriber-scoped data retrieval
+  - Portal API routes (account, invoices, payments)
+  - withPortalAuth middleware for portal endpoint authorization
+affects: [05-03 (portal UI consumes these APIs), 05-05 (e2e tests)]
+
+# Tech tracking
+tech-stack:
+  added: []
+  patterns:
+    - "Dual NextAuth credentials provider (staff + portal) on same instance"
+    - "subscriberId in JWT/session for portal user identification"
+    - "withPortalAuth HOF for portal-only endpoint authorization"
+
+key-files:
+  created:
+    - src/lib/services/portal-service.ts
+    - src/lib/middleware/portal-auth.ts
+    - src/app/api/portal/account/route.ts
+    - src/app/api/portal/invoices/route.ts
+    - src/app/api/portal/payments/route.ts
+    - src/lib/__tests__/portal-service.test.ts
+  modified:
+    - prisma/schema.prisma
+    - src/lib/auth-options.ts
+    - src/types/next-auth.d.ts
+    - src/middleware.ts
+
+# Decisions
+decisions:
+  - id: "portal-dual-provider"
+    description: "Two CredentialsProviders on same NextAuth instance (id: credentials, id: portal-credentials) -- additive, no change to staff auth"
+  - id: "portal-password-nullable"
+    description: "Subscriber.passwordHash is nullable -- only subscribers with a set password can log in to portal"
+  - id: "portal-subscriberId-jwt"
+    description: "subscriberId persisted in JWT token and session -- distinguishes portal users from staff users without DB lookup"
+
+# Metrics
+metrics:
+  duration: "4 min"
+  completed: "2026-03-05"
+  tasks: 2
+  tests: 5
+---
+
+# Phase 05 Plan 02: Subscriber Portal Authentication and API Summary
+
+**Portal auth via account number + password with subscriber-scoped read-only API endpoints, 5 tests passing**
+
+## What Was Done
+
+### Task 1: Portal Authentication
+- Added `passwordHash` (nullable String) to Subscriber model in Prisma schema
+- Added second CredentialsProvider (`portal-credentials`) to NextAuth config accepting accountNumber + password + tenantId
+- Provider looks up subscriber by @@unique([tenantId, accountNumber]) with non-null passwordHash
+- JWT callback persists `subscriberId` into token; session callback exposes it on session.user
+- Extended next-auth type definitions (Session, User, JWT) with optional `subscriberId`
+- Updated middleware matcher to exclude `/portal/login` and `/api/portal/auth` from auth requirement
+
+### Task 2: PortalService and API Routes
+- Created `PortalService` with three subscriber-scoped methods:
+  - `getPortalAccount(db, subscriberId)` -- returns profile, plan details, credit balance, billing day
+  - `getPortalInvoices(db, subscriberId, options)` -- paginated invoices with line items, ordered by periodStart DESC
+  - `getPortalPayments(db, subscriberId, options)` -- paginated payments, ordered by createdAt DESC
+- Created `withPortalAuth` middleware HOF that validates subscriberId in session (401 if no session, 403 if not portal user)
+- Created three portal API routes:
+  - `GET /api/portal/account` -- subscriber profile + plan
+  - `GET /api/portal/invoices` -- paginated invoices (query: page, limit)
+  - `GET /api/portal/payments` -- paginated payments (query: page, limit)
+
+### Integration Tests (5/5 passing)
+1. `getPortalAccount returns subscriber with plan details` -- verifies all fields including plan name, speed, price, billingType
+2. `getPortalInvoices returns paginated invoices` -- creates 3 invoices, verifies page 1 limit 2 returns 2 with total 3
+3. `getPortalPayments returns paginated payment history` -- creates 2 payments, verifies list and subscriber scoping
+4. `getPortalAccount scoped to subscriberId only` -- creates 2 subscribers, verifies each sees only own data
+5. `getPortalInvoices includes invoice line items` -- verifies lines array populated with description and lineTotal
+
+## Deviations from Plan
+
+None -- plan executed exactly as written.
+
+## Commits
+
+| Hash | Message |
+|------|---------|
+| 539564d | feat(05-02): portal authentication via subscriber account number |
+| 7222dbe | feat(05-02): portal service, API routes, and integration tests |
+
+## Requirements Satisfied
+
+- **PORT-01**: Subscriber can log in with account number and password
+- **PORT-02**: Subscriber can view current bill and outstanding balance (via invoices endpoint + account creditBalance)
+- **PORT-04**: Subscriber can view full payment history (via payments endpoint)
+- Account overview includes plan details, balance, and billing day
+- Invoice and payment history are paginated
+- Portal API endpoints scoped to logged-in subscriber only